Mate (Ilex paraguariensis)

Mate is an evergreen shrub, native to Brazil. It grows very rapidly in a rich, weel drained soil. The seeds must be stratified (place in layers of moist sand). Sometimes it takes one year before germination starts. Frequently check the stratification boxes too se if germination has begun. Then sow immediately (with the sand) in prepared bed. For making Mate tea: The branch tips bearing young leaves can be cut when young. The leaves should be toasted in an oven until dry.